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SmugMug Films Interview: The philosophy of light with Karen Hutton.

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Colorful sunset over a road winding through rocky mountains.

Photography has been a way of life for Karen Hutton since she was young. When a previous generation of her family emigrated from Norway, they photographed everything they could of the journey. That legacy of photos passed to Karen’s mother, and the shutterbug gene continued on to Karen, who grew up with camera in hand. It’s not only been a part of her life, it’s become part of her philosophy: a philosophy of light.

Learn more about Karen’s philosophy in our latest SmugMug Film, and read on for her best photography tips.

Tip #1: Express yourself.

Many photographers have a niche or genre they love and hone into their art. Although I’m known for landscape and travel photography, I explore nature, writing, and more. Photography is about more than a particular genre. In my mind, it’s a philosophy of life and light and awe and wonder. Photography is a means of expression and of conveying beauty and wonder in the world. You can stand behind the camera and create a signature image no matter what you’re shooting. The important thing is to express yourself and what matters to you.

Tip #2: Stay true to that expression.

The biggest challenge in photography is the same challenge any of us face in the performing arts, which is to be in the zone — to bring your true self every time. We have a billion distractions every day, and the hardest thing is to stay present every time you apply yourself to your art. People say, “It’s hard to stay fresh. It’s hard to stay inspired.” But the present moment is where inspiration lies.

Photo by Karen Hutton.

The challenge is to decide who you are in your art because this will define who you are in your business. It will help you find your audience. It’s not the same as it used to be. You can’t just run around and sell prints. You have to dig quite a bit deeper and have a few tough moments with yourself to figure out who you’re going to be within your photography and what you really have to offer. Then stay true to what that is.

Tip #3: Learn what you love to see, then go capture it.

I have this way of finding places I want to photograph that people tend to blow off when they first hear it because it sounds so general, but it isn’t. It’s smart, and it’s specific: I know what I want to see, what I need to see, and what I love to see. When those things come together, magic happens.

When I consider going somewhere specifically for photography, whether it’s a new or an old place, I think about what I want to see. I’ve lived near Lake Tahoe for thirty years. I’ve shot it so much, I know that I want and need and love to see when it’s dramatic — when the colors are a certain way; when the air has a certain electric spark in it. I’m going to look for those conditions before I take the trouble to trek out there and set up my tripod.

Photo by Karen Hutton.

If I think about somewhere new I want to go, I know I love to experience history. And I love to experience nature because it’s the brushstroke of creation. So I look first for those things. Then I look for the light and air to be a certain way. I look for the things I want, need, and love to see and that sets me on fire.

Tip #4: Live in (and photograph) the moments.

In landscape, the moments I look for I usually find in morning or evening light — which is kind of obvious. I don’t mind when the sun is high, but I like the sun high in winter way more than in summer. Here in the mountains, bright sunlight in the summertime washes everything out. Whereas in wintertime, even the highest sun is still beautiful.

When I go out, I look for the moments that make my stomach flutter, make me gasp, make me cry. I’ll have some physical reaction if I’m being present; I’m not sitting somewhere thinking, “Rule of thirds says this is a fine photo.” I don’t do that. I go by my gut. When I feel something is when I take the picture.

Photo by Karen Hutton.

That’s what I always challenge myself with: telling the story of my experience, of the beauty, of how I feel. It’s my take on each of these scenes, but I do it through wide, mid, and close-up photos. I try to do all focal ranges everywhere I go, if I have time, so that I walk away with an entire book of moments.

Tip #5: Gear is what supports your vision.

You need to have the technical know-how, but you also need to have the inspirational artistic vision. FUJIFILM gear bridges that gap for me better than any other gear on the market, and it has everything to do with the way I like to interact with my gear. I also have a cinematic way of seeing, and their colors come closest to what I see and feel than any other camera.

The other reason I love their cameras is because I’m muscle-memory oriented. Muscle memory for settings works way better for me than menu diving because I’m always trying to be in the moment. With FUJIFILM, there are six or eight external buttons I can customize. Once I see and feel the moment I want to capture, I can just do it without thinking, which is so important for my approach to photography.

Photo by Karen Hutton.

This philosophy guides all my other gear choices, too. I need them to work without pulling me out of the moment. Really Right Stuff is the last tripod I’ll ever have to buy because of how smoothly everything works, no matter how cold it is. Super secure. Super solid. Never fails.

My LucrOit filters are super true. They don’t tint anything. Their holders make it super easy to snap filters on and switch them out. I hate fussing with gear because it’s a distraction. These filters help me bring my vision to a photo without disturbing the moment.

SmugMug helps me share that vision with the world — without ever getting in the way. I’ve always felt like it was my “ace in the hole” when it comes to showing my images online. When I send someone there — or show them my work on the app — I’m relaxed knowing my photos look amazing with no worry about the user experience (it’s always great). It helps me present my art and do business seamlessly.

And that’s the key for any gear: it should support your vision and help bring it to life. It should never interfere with your moments.

Photo by Karen Hutton.

Tip #6: Post-process to refine, not fix.

Get the image right in camera first, as much as possible. Then use post-processing to take it in the direction you originally envisioned. I prefer to use Photoshop over Lightroom to refine my vision, which usually shocks people. But I don’t shoot for volume. Shoot with meaning. Know what you want. Don’t shoot a million photos simply because you have room on your memory card. When you have a vision behind what you’re doing, you don’t come home with so much extraneous stuff that you need an enormous database to manage it.

I also prefer to work in layers. The simplest photos will always have at least three or four layers. The more complex ones might have thirty. This is why I use Photoshop, along with some plug-ins like Aurora, Luminar, Google Nix, Alien Skin, and Exposure.

Photo by Karen Hutton.

To make an image better match my vision, the first thing I do is balance and clean up a photo. This usually involves tweaking highlights and shadows and cloning out any dirt that may have been on the sensor. The goal is to get the image to a good baseline. Then I may decide to add some adjustment layers and work on the light; I let the life of the image start to come through and get more creative from there.

Tip #7: Learn. Forget. Create. Repeat.

If you want to get started in photography, learn from others — even imitate them to learn how something feels or works. Then, forget all that and go back to what you want, love, and need to see, because that’s where life and art intersect. If it doesn’t make you gasp, don’t take the picture.

Beauty awakens the soul to speak. If there were ever a time that we need the soul to wake up and speak, it’s now. We need beauty now more than ever.

Photo by Karen Hutton.

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